countervailing power

In policy side, many antitrust competition policies have appeared to regulate retailer countervailing power.

政策方面，纷纷出现了以规制零售商买方抗衡势力的反垄断竞争政策。

Their strategy is expansionist and imperialist, and it is greatest in effect, of course, when there is no countervailing power

他们的策略是扩张性的、带有帝国主义特色，当没有抗衡力量的时候自然也就被发挥到了极致。

The rise of the corporation triggered, in turn, the rise of an organized labor movement that served as a countervailing force to the power and influence of business.

公司的兴起反过来又促进了有组织的劳工运动的发展，来抵消企业的势力和影响。

This paper enriched countervailing power theory, and explored the governance of countervailing power on double marginalization through model, based on the existed analysis.

本文在以往学者分析的基础上，丰富了买方抗衡势力影响的理论，也通过建模分析探索了抗衡势力对于双重加价的治理问题。

The fast developing of information technology make consumer obtain the consumer countervailing power via wide scope of Internet.

INTERNET的飞速发展使得消费者能够通过网络形成足够大的规模以获取抗衡势力。

A Study on the Theoretical Perspective for Consumer Countervailing Power in the Internet Era

基于INTERNET的消费者抗衡势力研究